when juan perón came to power in argentina, what group of people did his wife eva work to support?
Full general data on Argentine republic
In Argentine republic, SOS Children's Villages started its activities in 1963 with the aim to convalesce the consequences of the terrible poverty in the suburbs of Buenos Aires. The organisation soon started to aggrandize its activities inside the country in club to be able to help children in unlike locations. Following the economic disaster of 2002, the work of our arrangement became more than necessary than ever: at that time, virtually fifty per cent of Argentinian children were living below the poverty line.
Recovering from the 2002 economic collapse
Throughout the 20th century, Argentina saw long periods of internal political conflict and autocratic governments. From 1946 to 1955, Juan Domingo Perón and his married woman Eva shaped Argentine republic's political mural: wages and working conditions were improved, labour unions created and a number of strategic industries nationalised.
However, in 1955 Perón was overthrown and fled into exile. In 1976, a military junta took ability, headed by General Jorge Rafael Videla. During his dictatorship, thousands of people disappeared. Democracy returned in 1983, after a defeat in the Falklands war against the British, and has persisted since then.
Loftier inflation has always been an issue in Argentina. All the same, in 2001, the state faced the nigh severe social and economic crisis in its turbulent history. The critical flow started with the decrease of existent Gdp in 1998 and concluded with a consummate collapse of the economy in 2002. People started to withdraw their money from banking concern accounts, exchanging pesos into dollars and sending them abroad. Later 2002, the country's economy recovered at an impressive footstep and it is at present 1 of Latin America's largest and nigh competitive. Forth with Brazil, Argentina is the second Latin American country that is a member of the G20.
In spite of impressive economic recovery, poverty has not yet disappeared in Argentina
According to the United Nations Development Plan, Argentina is currently ranked 2nd amongst all Latin American nations in terms of human development. Only Chile ranks higher in the Human Development Index (HDI) than Argentina. Nonetheless, the long term effects of Argentina's economic collapse in 2002 can still be felt by many.
Later the plummet, more than than half the population ended up living in poverty (roughly 45 per cent in 2002). Although the country saw quick economic recovery, thousands of Argentines are however to do good from the economic upturn. At the moment, roughly eleven per cent of the country'due south population live in conditions of poverty. The incidence of rural poverty is a lot college and remains a trouble.
The HIV/AIDS prevalence rate for Argentina is 0.5 per cent, which ways that at that place are around 110,000 people living with HIV. In about four out of five cases the virus is transmitted through unprotected sexual intercourse amidst men and women. Although men are still more afflicted by the virus than women, a "feminisation" of the disease has been recorded in Argentina over recent years, meaning that young women aged 15 to 39 account for a large share of new HIV infections.
Children in need of protection
630,000 children in Argentina accept lost their parents. Many of those who are without parental care are growing upwards in dysfunctional families or on the streets. Boyish pregnancies remain a problem in Argentina. Babies built-in to young mothers face a higher risk of fail and abuse, poverty and physical illness. The teenage mothers themselves are also at risk of these issues.
Although the chief schoolhouse enrolment rate for Argentine republic is loftier at 98 per cent, many Argentinian children experience difficulties performing fifty-fifty the virtually rudimentary reading tasks. Studies show that they lack the basic skills required to participate effectively in society. The baby mortality charge per unit for Argentine republic amounts to roughly 13 per i,000 live births and is therefore more than than double the rate for Cuba, a much poorer country. Regional disparities are quite dramatic: while in the country'due south rural north child bloodshed figures are exceptionally high, they are much lower for Buenos Aires.
Child labour also remains an issue in present-twenty-four hours Argentina: in rural areas, 35.five per cent of all children between the ages of five and thirteen engage in labour activities. In most cases, work interferes with the kid's education, which means that the majority of working children either miss classes on a regular footing or do not nourish school at all. Lacking skills, they are likely to remain manual labourers once they go adults. Young people and children who work in agronomics are frequently exposed to toxic fumes which harm their lungs and eyes. In larger cities, children selling merchandise on the streets are a common sight. They are extremely vulnerable to recruitment as commercial sexual activity workers.
SOS Children'south Villages in Argentina
At present, there are four SOS Children's Villages in Argentina. They are located in Córdoba, Luján, Mar del Plata and Oberá. In Argentine republic, we assist children and immature people by providing mean solar day care and education. It is the aim of SOS Children's Villages to enable children who are at chance of losing parental care to grow within a caring family environment. To achieve this, SOS Children'due south Villages works directly with families and communities to empower them to effectively protect and care for their children, in cooperation with local authorities and other service providers. Children whose families cannot have care of them tin find a loving habitation in one of the SOS families.
Website of SOS Children'southward Villages Argentine republic
(available in Spanish)
Source: https://www.sos-childrensvillages.org/where-we-help/americas/argentina
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